-
1 macho
adj.1 male (biology).un hipopótamo macho a male hippopotamus2 macho (informal) (man).3 brave, fearless.4 bold.5 blond, blonde.m.1 male (biology).macho cabrío billy goat; macho man, he-man (figurative) (hombre)2 (male) plug, jack plug ( electricity and electronics) (enchufe).3 macho, he-man, macho-man.4 buck, jackass, he mule, jack.5 cock, male bird.6 lover boy.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: machar.* * *► adjetivo1 (animal, planta) male2 (persona) macho, tough1 (animal, planta) male2 (del enchufe) plug; (del corchete) hook3 (mula) mule5 familiar (como apelativo) mate, pal, man■ ¡qué tal, macho! hello, mate!\macho cabrío billy goat* * *1. noun m. 2. adj.1) male2) he* * *1. ADJ1) (Bio) male2) * (=viril) manly, bravemi niño es muy macho y no llora — my kid is very manly o brave and doesn't cry
3) (Mec) male4) And (=fantástico) splendid, terrific *2. SM1) (Bio) malemacho cabrío — he-goat, billy-goat
2) * (=hombretón) macho man *, he-man *3) * [uso apelativo] mate *, buddy (EEUU) *vale, macho, no te enfades — * all right, mate, no need to get mad *
4) (=mulo) mule5) (Mec) male screw6) (Elec) male plug7) (Cos) hook8) (=mazo) sledgehammer9) (Arquit) buttress10)11) CAm (Mil) US marine12) Esp † ** five-peseta coin* * *I1) <animal/planta> maleballena/elefante macho — bull whale/elephant
2) (fam) (valiente, fuerte) tough, brave; (pey) macho (pej)3) < pieza> maleII- cha adjetivo (Col fam) great (colloq)III1)a) (Biol, Zool) maleb) (fam) ( hijo) boy2) ( mula) muleatarse los machos — (Esp) to pluck up courage
montarse en el macho — to dig one's heels in
no bajarse del macho — to stick to one's guns
3)a) (fam) ( hombre fuerte) tough guy (colloq); (pey) macho man (colloq & pej)b) ( como apelativo) (Esp fam)jo, macho qué calor hace! — boy o wow o gee o man, it's hot! (colloq)
oye, macho deja algo para mí! — hey you, leave some for me! (colloq)
4) (Mec, Tec) pin; (Elec) male (plug); ( de un corchete) hook; ( en carpintería) peg, pin* * *= stud, male.Ex. 'Slut'/'angel' and 'wuss'/' stud' dichotomies provide an oversimplified grid from which adolescents negotiate complex feelings towards their own sexuality.Ex. The decision has been made to use the term males instead of the term Men in the indexing of documents.----* agarrarse los machos = batten down + the hatches.* apretarse los machos = gird (up) + Posesivo + loins.* cabra macho = billy-goat, he-goat.* cerdo macho = boar.* macho alfa = alpha male.* macho beta = beta male.* Nombre de Pájaro + macho = cock + Nombre de Pájaro.* * *I1) <animal/planta> maleballena/elefante macho — bull whale/elephant
2) (fam) (valiente, fuerte) tough, brave; (pey) macho (pej)3) < pieza> maleII- cha adjetivo (Col fam) great (colloq)III1)a) (Biol, Zool) maleb) (fam) ( hijo) boy2) ( mula) muleatarse los machos — (Esp) to pluck up courage
montarse en el macho — to dig one's heels in
no bajarse del macho — to stick to one's guns
3)a) (fam) ( hombre fuerte) tough guy (colloq); (pey) macho man (colloq & pej)b) ( como apelativo) (Esp fam)jo, macho qué calor hace! — boy o wow o gee o man, it's hot! (colloq)
oye, macho deja algo para mí! — hey you, leave some for me! (colloq)
4) (Mec, Tec) pin; (Elec) male (plug); ( de un corchete) hook; ( en carpintería) peg, pin* * *= stud, male.Ex: 'Slut'/'angel' and 'wuss'/' stud' dichotomies provide an oversimplified grid from which adolescents negotiate complex feelings towards their own sexuality.
Ex: The decision has been made to use the term males instead of the term Men in the indexing of documents.* agarrarse los machos = batten down + the hatches.* apretarse los machos = gird (up) + Posesivo + loins.* cabra macho = billy-goat, he-goat.* cerdo macho = boar.* macho alfa = alpha male.* macho beta = beta male.* Nombre de Pájaro + macho = cock + Nombre de Pájaro.* * *A ‹animal/planta› maleballena/elefante macho bull whale/elephantliebre macho buck haregato macho tomcatoso macho male bearfue muy machito y no lloró he was a very brave boy and didn't cryC ‹pieza› maleACompuesto:billy goatB (mula) muleatarse los machos to pluck up couragemontarse en el machoor machito to dig one's heels inno bajarse del machoor machito to stick to one's gunsno se baja del machito he's sticking to his guns, he won't budge (an inch), he refuses to back downC¡aguántese como los machos! take it like a man!Compuesto:archetypal Spanish macho man2oye, macho, ¡deja algo para mí! hey you, leave some for me! ( colloq)* * *
Del verbo machar: ( conjugate machar)
macho es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
machó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
macho sustantivo masculino
1 (Biol, Zool) male;
2 (fam) ( hombre fuerte) tough guy (colloq);
(pey) macho man (colloq & pej)
3 (Mec, Tec) pin;
(Elec) male (plug);
( de un corchete) hook;
( en carpintería) peg, pin
■ adjetivo
1 ‹animal/planta› male;◊ ballena/elefante macho bull whale/elephant;
gato macho tomcat
2 (fam) (valiente, fuerte) tough, brave;
(pey) macho (pej)
3 ‹ pieza› male
macho
I adjetivo
1 (ser vivo) male
2 fam (viril) macho, manly, virile: se cree muy macho porque pega a sus hermanos, he thinks he's a real man because he hits his brothers and sisters
II sustantivo masculino
1 (ser vivo) male ➣ Ver nota en male 2 fam (hombre) macho, tough guy: oye, macho, a ver cuándo me invitas, hey man, when are you going to buy me a drink?
3 Téc (pieza encajable) male piece o part
(de un enchufe) plug
' macho' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cachorra
- cachorro
- cerdo
- cierva
- ciervo
- cordera
- cordero
- enchufe
- gansa
- ganso
- puerca
- puerco
- ruborizar
- chivo
- gallo
- machote
English:
billy goat
- buck
- bull
- cock
- dog
- goat
- male
- male-dominated
- plug
- sport
- tomcat
- billy
- boar
- drake
- gander
- hook
- macho
- mate
- plantain
- tom
* * *macho, -a♦ adj1. [del sexo masculino] male;un hipopótamo macho a male hippopotamuses muy macho he's a real manun galpón macho an industrial-strength shedun problema macho a major o serious problem♦ nm1. [animal, planta] malemacho cabrío billy goat2. [mulo] (male) mule4. [enchufe] male plug, jack plug;[pata de enchufe] pin5. CompFam♦ interjEsp Fam¡oye, macho! Br hey, mate, US hey, buddy!;¡mira, macho, cómo llueve! Jesus, look at that rain!;¡macho, a ver si te callas! just shut up will you Br mate o US buddy?* * *I adj2 ( varonil) tough3 despmachoII m1 animal male2 apelativo famman fam, Brmate fam3 L.Am. ( plátano) banana* * *macho adj1) : male2) : macho, virile, toughmacho nm1) : male2) : he-man* * *macho adj n1. (de sexo masculino) male2. (machote) macho -
2 usar
v.1 to use.¿sabes usar esta máquina? do you know how to use this machine?sin usar unusedAntonio usa grapas Anthony uses staples.El timador usó a las personas The swindler used the people.2 to wear (ropa, lentes, maquillaje).estos guantes están sin usar these gloves haven't been wornAntonio usa corbata Anthony wears ties.* * *1 to use2 (prenda) to wear1 to use (de, -)1 (estar de moda) to be used, be in fashion\de usar y tirar throwawaysin usar brand-new* * *verb1) to use2) wear* * *1. VT1) (=utilizar) [+ aparato, transporte, sustancia, expresión] to useestán dispuestos a usar la violencia para defender sus ideas — they are prepared to use o resort to violence to defend their ideas
•
usar algo/a algn como — to use sth/sb asliteratura que algunos llaman de "usar y tirar" — so-called "pulp fiction"
2) (=llevar) [+ ropa, perfume] to wear¿qué número usa? — what size do you take?
3) (=soler)2.VI•
usar de — [+ derecho, poder] to exerciseusar del derecho al voto — to exercise one's right to vote, use one's vote
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (emplear, utilizar) to use¿cómo se usa esto? — < máquina> how does this work?; <diccionario/herramienta> how do you use this?
usar algo/a alguien de or como algo — to use something/somebody as something
b) <instalaciones/servicio> to usec) <producto/combustible> to useestos zapatos están sin usar — these shoes are unworn, these shoes have never been worn
3) (esp AmL) < persona> to use2.usar vi2) usar de (frml) ( hacer uso de) <influencia/autoridad> to use3.usarse v pron (en 3a pers) (esp AmL) ( estar de moda) color/ropa to be in fashion* * *= adopt, call on/upon, deploy, employ, make + use of, rely on/upon, take, use, utilise [utilize, -USA], draw on/upon, use up, mobilise [mobilize, -USA].Ex. The concept of corporate authorship was first formulated in the BM code and has been adopted in all subsequent English language codes.Ex. It can only be a matter of time before we have in effect a complete set of MARC records to call on for details of any item we require.Ex. The article presents the results of trials in which the model was deployed to classify aspects of the construction industry, such as construction norms and regulations.Ex. The size of the collections in which the LCC is currently employed is likely to be a significant factor in its perpetuation.Ex. The example search in figure 8.3 shows how the statements in an online search make use of Boolean logic operators.Ex. When BNB began publication in 1950 it relied upon the fourteenth edition of DC.Ex. A common standard serial interface is the RS232C which takes a 24-pin plug and is commonly used to connect many peripherals including printers and modems.Ex. A study of bibliographic classification could concentrate solely upon the major, and some of the more minor bibliographic classification schemes used today.Ex. Clearly both tools record controlled indexing languages, but they are utilised in different environments.Ex. Bay's essay was produced to commemorate the 400th anniversary of Gesner's birth and draws upon a mass of contemporary source material.Ex. Plug-in programs have grown widely, they add functionality to a WWW browser but also use up drive storage space or conflict with other types of programs.Ex. It is time for all librarians to change their attitudes and become involved, to seek funds and mobilise civic organisations and businesses in cooperative efforts.----* al usarse = in use.* aparato para usar Internet = Internet appliance.* capaz de usar el correo electrónico = e-mail literate.* cuchillo de usar y tirar = disposable knife.* de usar y tirar = disposable, throwaway, single-use.* fácil de usar = easy-to-use, user friendly.* hacer que no se use = render + unused.* listo para usar = off-the-rack.* listo para usarse = on tap.* plato de usar y tirar = disposable plate.* que puede ser usado a través de la web = web-compliant.* seleccionar en pantalla usando el contraste de colores = highlight.* servilleta de usar y tirar = disposable napkin.* tenedor de usar y tirar = disposable fork.* usando = by use of.* usando el tiempo de un modo eficaz = time efficient [time-efficient].* usar Algo bien = put to + good use.* usar Algo con buen provecho = use + Nombre + to good advantage.* usar Algo de un modo muy diluido = spread + Nombre + thinly.* usar como gasto deducible = write off.* usar como modelo = use + as a model.* usar con mesura = eke out.* usar con precaución = use + with caution.* usar de forma general = widely applied.* usar de manera general = be in general use.* usar de un modo descuidado = bandy (about/around).* usar de un modo despreocupado = bandy (about/around).* usar eficazmente = tap.* usar enchufes = pull + strings.* usar en exceso = overuse.* usar excesivamente = overuse.* usar fuera de contexto = use + out of context.* usar indistintamente = use + interchangeably.* usar mal = abuse, misuse.* usarse = be in use.* usarse en = be at home in.* usar sobre la zona afectada = use + topically.* usar superficialmente = nibble at.* úsese = Use.* úsese en lugar de (UF) = UF (use for).* volver a usar = reuse [re-use].* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (emplear, utilizar) to use¿cómo se usa esto? — < máquina> how does this work?; <diccionario/herramienta> how do you use this?
usar algo/a alguien de or como algo — to use something/somebody as something
b) <instalaciones/servicio> to usec) <producto/combustible> to useestos zapatos están sin usar — these shoes are unworn, these shoes have never been worn
3) (esp AmL) < persona> to use2.usar vi2) usar de (frml) ( hacer uso de) <influencia/autoridad> to use3.usarse v pron (en 3a pers) (esp AmL) ( estar de moda) color/ropa to be in fashion* * *= adopt, call on/upon, deploy, employ, make + use of, rely on/upon, take, use, utilise [utilize, -USA], draw on/upon, use up, mobilise [mobilize, -USA].Ex: The concept of corporate authorship was first formulated in the BM code and has been adopted in all subsequent English language codes.
Ex: It can only be a matter of time before we have in effect a complete set of MARC records to call on for details of any item we require.Ex: The article presents the results of trials in which the model was deployed to classify aspects of the construction industry, such as construction norms and regulations.Ex: The size of the collections in which the LCC is currently employed is likely to be a significant factor in its perpetuation.Ex: The example search in figure 8.3 shows how the statements in an online search make use of Boolean logic operators.Ex: When BNB began publication in 1950 it relied upon the fourteenth edition of DC.Ex: A common standard serial interface is the RS232C which takes a 24-pin plug and is commonly used to connect many peripherals including printers and modems.Ex: A study of bibliographic classification could concentrate solely upon the major, and some of the more minor bibliographic classification schemes used today.Ex: Clearly both tools record controlled indexing languages, but they are utilised in different environments.Ex: Bay's essay was produced to commemorate the 400th anniversary of Gesner's birth and draws upon a mass of contemporary source material.Ex: Plug-in programs have grown widely, they add functionality to a WWW browser but also use up drive storage space or conflict with other types of programs.Ex: It is time for all librarians to change their attitudes and become involved, to seek funds and mobilise civic organisations and businesses in cooperative efforts.* al usarse = in use.* aparato para usar Internet = Internet appliance.* capaz de usar el correo electrónico = e-mail literate.* cuchillo de usar y tirar = disposable knife.* de usar y tirar = disposable, throwaway, single-use.* fácil de usar = easy-to-use, user friendly.* hacer que no se use = render + unused.* listo para usar = off-the-rack.* listo para usarse = on tap.* plato de usar y tirar = disposable plate.* que puede ser usado a través de la web = web-compliant.* seleccionar en pantalla usando el contraste de colores = highlight.* servilleta de usar y tirar = disposable napkin.* tenedor de usar y tirar = disposable fork.* usando = by use of.* usando el tiempo de un modo eficaz = time efficient [time-efficient].* usar Algo bien = put to + good use.* usar Algo con buen provecho = use + Nombre + to good advantage.* usar Algo de un modo muy diluido = spread + Nombre + thinly.* usar como gasto deducible = write off.* usar como modelo = use + as a model.* usar con mesura = eke out.* usar con precaución = use + with caution.* usar de forma general = widely applied.* usar de manera general = be in general use.* usar de un modo descuidado = bandy (about/around).* usar de un modo despreocupado = bandy (about/around).* usar eficazmente = tap.* usar enchufes = pull + strings.* usar en exceso = overuse.* usar excesivamente = overuse.* usar fuera de contexto = use + out of context.* usar indistintamente = use + interchangeably.* usar mal = abuse, misuse.* usarse = be in use.* usarse en = be at home in.* usar sobre la zona afectada = use + topically.* usar superficialmente = nibble at.* úsese = Use.* úsese en lugar de (UF) = UF (use for).* volver a usar = reuse [re-use].* * *usar [A1 ]vtA1 (emplear, utilizar) to use¿cómo se usa esta calculadora? how does this calculator work?es una expresión poco usada it's not a very common expression, it's not an expression that's used a lotusó mal esa palabra he didn't use the word correctlyusa preservativos use condomsusó toda su diplomacia para convencerlos she used all her tact to convince themusar algo/a algn DEor COMO algo to use sth/sb AS sthno uses el plato de or como cenicero don't use the plate as an ashtray¿te puedo usar de or como testigo? can I use you as a witness?2 ‹instalaciones/servicio› to usehay una excelente biblioteca pero nadie la usa there's an excellent library but nobody uses it o nobody makes use of it3 (consumir) ‹producto/ingredientes/combustible› to use¿qué champú usas? what shampoo do you use?no uses todos los huevos don't use all the eggs (up)B (llevar) ‹alhajas/ropa› to wear; ‹perfume› to use, wearestos zapatos están sin usar these shoes are unworn, these shoes have never been wornC ( esp AmL) (explotar, manipular) ‹persona› to useme sentí usada I felt used■ usarse( esp AmL) (estar de moda): el fucsia es el color que más se va a usar esta temporada fuchsia is set to be the most popular color o ( colloq) the in-color this seasoncuando se usaba la maxifalda when long skirts were in fashionse usan muchísimo las prendas de cuero leather clothing is very popularya no se usa hacer fiestas de compromiso it's not very common to have an engagement party nowadays* * *
usar ( conjugate usar) verbo transitivo
◊ ¿qué champú usas? what shampoo do you use?;
usar algo/a algn de or como algo to use sth/sb as sth
usarse verbo pronominal (en 3a pers) (esp AmL) ( estar de moda) [color/ropa] to be in fashion, to be popular;
usar
I verbo transitivo
1 (hacer uso, emplear) to use: no uses mi maquinilla, don't use my razor
siempre usa el mismo método, she uses always the same method
2 (llevar ropa, perfume, etc) to wear
II vi (utilizar) to use
' usar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alquilar
- apellido
- baja
- bajo
- bastante
- bien
- calor
- casarse
- cerrarse
- como
- don
- doña
- enferma
- enfermo
- error
- fácil
- fresca
- fresco
- fuerza
- gastar
- gritar
- gustar
- histórica
- histórico
- infante
- irse
- mucha
- mucho
- padre
- parecerse
- poder
- soler
- telefonear
- toda
- todo
- ver
- viaje
- abusar
- aprovechar
- aspereza
- emplear
- estrenar
- manejar
- ocupar
- someter
English:
absent
- accustom
- advise
- apply
- appreciate
- averse
- bed
- begin
- delay
- dread
- engine driver
- eventual
- excuse
- feel
- female
- get
- go
- go on
- hate
- help out
- liberty
- love
- male-dominated
- mention
- mind
- miss
- must
- object
- off
- oven
- overdo
- possess
- print
- quite
- ready
- Scotch
- shall
- sparing
- start
- still
- storey
- study
- take
- teach
- try
- ultimately
- unused
- use
- walking frame
- work
* * *♦ vt1. [aparato, herramienta, término] to use;¿sabes usar esta máquina? do you know how to use this machine?;una cafetera sin usar an unused coffee pot;un método muy usado en literatura a widely used method in literature;usar algo como o [m5]de: un cobertizo pequeño que se usa como o [m5] de almacén a small shed which is used as a store;de usar y tirar [producto] disposable2. [ropa, lentes] to wear;no uso maquillaje I don't wear make-up;estos guantes están sin usar these gloves haven't been worn;siempre uso la talla 40 I always wear size 403. Am [persona] to use;cuídate de ella, suele usar a la gente que se deja watch out with her, she tends to use people if they let her♦ viusar de to use, to make use of;quien siempre usa de la verdad whoever abides by the truth* * *I v/t1 useII v/i:listo para usar ready to use* * *usar vt1) emplear, utilizar: to use, to make use of2) consumir: to consume, to use (up)3) llevar: to wear4)de usar y tirar : disposable* * *usar vb1. (emplear) to use -
3 hermético
adj.1 tight-lipped, tight, nondemonstrative, close-mouthed.2 hermetic, gastight, airproof, airtight.3 draftproof, draft-proof, draft-proofed, draughtproof.* * *► adjetivo1 hermetic, hermetical, airtight2 figurado impenetrable, secretive* * *ADJ1) (=cerrado) [gen] hermetic; [al aire] airtight; [al agua] watertight2) (=inescrutable) [teoría] watertight; [misterio] impenetrable; [persona] reserved, secretive* * *- ca adjetivoa) <envase/cierre> airtight, hermetic (tech)b) <persona/rostro> inscrutable, secretive* * *= airtight, watertight, reserved.Ex. Another modification using an unaltered sparking plug screwed into an airtight, closed vessel was developed.Ex. It uses a heavy-duty seal and is therefore watertight, but not submersible.Ex. Male librarians believed the public's image of themselves to be more submissive, meek, nervous, effeminate, reserved, following, subdued and less approachable, athletic, and attractive than the undergraduate sample actually saw them.----* cierre hermético = seal.* * *- ca adjetivoa) <envase/cierre> airtight, hermetic (tech)b) <persona/rostro> inscrutable, secretive* * *= airtight, watertight, reserved.Ex: Another modification using an unaltered sparking plug screwed into an airtight, closed vessel was developed.
Ex: It uses a heavy-duty seal and is therefore watertight, but not submersible.Ex: Male librarians believed the public's image of themselves to be more submissive, meek, nervous, effeminate, reserved, following, subdued and less approachable, athletic, and attractive than the undergraduate sample actually saw them.* cierre hermético = seal.* * *hermético -ca1 ‹envase/cierre› airtight, hermetic ( tech)2 ‹persona/rostro› inscrutable, secretive* * *
hermético◊ -ca adjetivo
hermético,-a adjetivo
1 (cierre, frasco) hermetic, airtight
2 fig (impenetrable, secreto) secretive, inscrutable
' hermético' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
hermética
English:
airtight
- cliquey
- seal
- tight
- watertight
- air
- draftproof
- water
* * *hermético, -a adj1. [al aire] airtight, hermetic;[al agua] watertight, hermetic2. [persona] uncommunicative;[texto, comentario] impenetrable* * *adjcon cierre hermético hermetically sealed2 fig: persona inscrutable* * *hermético, -ca adj: hermetic, watertight♦ herméticamente adv
См. также в других словарях:
male plug — n. (Electricity) The connecting end of the cord on an electrical device, having two or three pins, that is inserted into a matching socket to make an electrical connection. Syn: plug. [WordNet 1.5] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
male plug — noun an electrical device with two or three pins that is inserted in a socket to make an electrical connection • Syn: ↑plug • Hypernyms: ↑electrical device • Hyponyms: ↑telephone plug, ↑phone plug … Useful english dictionary
male´ness — male «mayl», noun, adjective. –n. 1. a man or boy; male human being. Males belong to the sex that, when mature, produce sperm. 2. any animal of the same sex as a man or boy. A rooster is a male. 3. a) a flower having a stamen or stamens but no… … Useful english dictionary
male — Ⅰ. male UK US /meɪl/ adjective ► belonging to or relating to men: »Last year 7.8% of female managers handed in resignations, compared with 6.4% of male colleagues. ► used to describe a piece of equipment that has a part that sticks out and fits… … Financial and business terms
male — maleness, n. /mayl/, n. 1. a person bearing an X and Y chromosome pair in the cell nuclei and normally having a penis, scrotum, and testicles, and developing hair on the face at adolescence; a boy or man. 2. an organism of the sex or sexual phase … Universalium
male- — a combining form meaning evil, occurring in loanwords from Latin: malediction. Cf. mal . [ L; see MAL ] * * * male «mayl», noun, adjective. –n. 1. a man or boy; male human being. Males belong to the sex that, when mature, produce sperm. 2. any… … Useful english dictionary
male — male1 W2S3 [meıl] adj [Date: 1300 1400; : Old French; Origin: masle, male, from Latin masculus; MASCULINE] 1.) typical of or relating to men or boys ≠ ↑female →↑masculine ▪ a deep male voice ▪ traditional male values … Dictionary of contemporary English
male — 1 /meIl/ adjective 1 belonging to the sex that cannot have babies: a male lion | Women teachers often earn less than their male colleagues. 2 typical of or connected with this sex: male aggression | traditional male values | differences between… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
male — [[t]meɪl[/t]] n. 1) dvl a person bearing anXandYchromosome pair in the cell nuclei and normally having a penis, scrotum, and testicles and developing hair on the face at adolescence; a boy or man 2) dvl an organism of the sex or sexual phase that … From formal English to slang
Male (disambiguation) — Male may refer to: male, in biology, the half of a reproduction system that produces sperm cells male plant man, in the social sciences, the gender role to which men in most human cultures are expected to conform in hardware and electronics, a… … Wikipedia
PLUG Independent Music Awards — The PLUG Independent Music Awards , or just PLUG Awards , began in 2001 as a cartel of music lovers ranging from DJs and managers to indie retailers and fans.*This event is not in anyway associated with the… … Wikipedia